Final answer:
Companies use risk assessment strategies to differentiate between vulnerabilities and threats, where vulnerabilities are security weaknesses and threats are potential events that could cause harm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Companies use risk assessment strategies to differentiate vulnerabilities from threats. The correct answer to the question is B. Vulnerabilities, threats.
Vulnerabilities are the weaknesses or gaps in a security program that can be exploited by threats to gain unauthorized access to an asset. Threats, on the other hand, refer to any circumstance or event with the potential to cause harm to a system or organization. By identifying both, companies can prioritize their security measures and focus on managing the risks.
Companies use risk assessment strategies to differentiate vulnerabilities from threats. By identifying vulnerabilities, companies can understand their weaknesses or areas where they are susceptible to potential harm. Threats, on the other hand, refer to the potential risks or hazards that can exploit those vulnerabilities.