Final answer:
The temperance movement stemmed from new social conditions such as urbanization and immigration, making the statement true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true.
The temperance movement stemmed in part from new social conditions such as increasing urbanization and immigration. These conditions brought about changes in societal norms and behaviors, including increased alcohol consumption. The movement aimed to address the negative consequences of excessive alcohol consumption by advocating for moderation or even total prohibition.