Final answer:
Diego Velázquez used techniques in 'Las Meninas' that would later be associated with Impressionism, depicting the little princess with a style ahead of its time.
Step-by-step explanation:
For his mysterious Las Meninas, or the little princess, Diego Velázquez dissolved his forms into small, roughly textured brushstrokes that would be the hallmark of Impressionism two centuries later. His masterful use of light and shadow, along with his loose brushstrokes, anticipated techniques that would become prominent within the Impressionist movement, despite the Baroque period's more structured artistic norms. Las Meninas is recognized for its complex composition, which redefined the boundaries between reality and illusion, dramatically influencing future artistic interpretations.