Final answer:
The statement is true. Post-WWII, U.S. multinationals went abroad seeking raw materials, production efficiencies, and new customers amidst domestic economic prosperity while triggering debates on outsourcing effects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that in the years following World War II, most multinationals from the United States and the United Kingdom went abroad seeking raw materials, production efficiencies, and foreign-based customers is true. After World War II, the United States emerged as an economic powerhouse, boasting the capacity for full employment, technological innovations, and a strong military.
It was during this period of economic prosperity that U.S. companies expanded globally, looking for new markets, cheap labor, and access to raw materials. This expansion was partly a continuation of the industrialization process that had previously driven European powers to seek similar advantages in foreign lands.
The postwar period did, however, also present challenges such as potential job losses due to outsourcing, changes in taxation policies affecting corporations, and concerns about the military implications of a decreased manufacturing base.
Despite these issues, multinational corporations continued to grow, and their overseas operations often led to lower consumer prices and corporate profits for investors, albeit raising debates about fair taxation and the impact on domestic jobs.