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Which fruit significantly impacts the actions of drugs such as statins and cyclosporines?

A. prunes
B. grapes
C. grapefruit
D. watermelon
E. raspberries

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Grapefruit significantly impacts the actions of drugs such as statins and cyclosporines by inhibiting an enzyme in the small intestine. Other fruits like prunes, grapes, watermelon, and raspberries do not have this impact.

Step-by-step explanation:

Grapefruit significantly impacts the actions of drugs such as statins and cyclosporines.

When grapefruit is consumed, it inhibits an enzyme in the small intestine called CYP3A4, which plays a role in the metabolism of certain drugs. This results in higher levels of the drugs in the blood, leading to potential drug toxicity.

It is important to note that other fruits like prunes, grapes, watermelon, and raspberries do not have this significant impact on the actions of drugs like grapefruit.

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