Final answer:
A Commercial Motor Vehicle with a 10-hole wheel will be placed out of service if two of the wheel fasteners are loose, broken, missing, or ineffective, as per Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration regulations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question refers to the regulations for commercial motor vehicles (CMVs), specifically about the standards for wheel fasteners. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), the regulatory authority that oversees CMVs in the United States, a vehicle can be put out of service for reasons related to wheel assembly. These reasons include having a certain number of loose, broken, missing, or ineffective wheel fasteners.
For a 10-hole wheel, if two of the fasteners are missing or ineffective, the vehicle will be placed out of service. Fastener issues are regarded as critical because they can result in wheel separation or loss during operation, posing serious safety risks. Therefore, CMV drivers and companies must regularly inspect wheel fasteners as part of their pre-trip and post-trip inspection procedures to ensure that their vehicles are safe to operate.