Final answer:
The effort made by the mother's body to move the baby from the uterus and through the birth canal is called labor, which includes the stages of dilation, delivery, and afterbirth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The effort made by the mother's body to move the baby from the uterus and through the birth canal is called labor. The process of childbirth includes three main stages: the dilation of the cervix, the expulsion of the newborn, often referred to as 'delivery', and the delivery of the afterbirth, which includes the placenta and other fetal membranes. During the first stage, the cervix thins and dilates to about 10 cm to prepare for the baby's passage. The second stage involves the actual birth of the baby, where uterine contractions and efforts to push by the mother work together to move the baby through the birth canal. In the third stage, the placenta and associated fetal membranes are expelled after the baby has been delivered.
The exertion undertaken by the mother's body to facilitate the movement of the baby from the uterus through the birth canal is known as labor. Childbirth encompasses three primary stages: the dilation of the cervix, the expulsion of the newborn (commonly termed 'delivery'), and the subsequent delivery of the afterbirth, encompassing the placenta and other fetal membranes.
In the initial stage, the cervix undergoes thinning and dilation, reaching approximately 10 cm to prepare for the baby's passage. The second stage marks the actual birth of the baby, with collaborative efforts of uterine contractions and maternal pushing propelling the baby through the birth canal. The third stage involves the expulsion of the placenta and associated fetal membranes following the successful delivery of the baby. This multistage process illustrates the intricate physiological events and coordinated efforts involved in the miraculous event of childbirth.