Question

Which of the following statements describes the bond formation between the water molecules?

1) A hydrogen bond forms between the partially negative oxygen atom of one water molecule and the partially positive hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule.
2) A polar covalent bond forms between the partially negative oxygen atom of one water molecule and the partially positive hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule.
3) An ionic bond forms between the partially positive oxygen atom of one water molecule and the partially negative hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule.
4) An oxygen bond forms between the partially positive hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the partially negative hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule.

Answer 1

The bond formation between water molecules is described by statement 1. A hydrogen bond forms between the partially negative oxygen atom of one water molecule and the partially positive hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule.

Step-by-step explanation:

The bond formation between water molecules is described by statement 1. A hydrogen bond forms between the partially negative oxygen atom of one water molecule and the partially positive hydrogen atom of a neighboring water molecule. This occurs because water is a polar molecule, with the oxygen atom being more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms. The attraction between the partial positive and partial negative charges allows hydrogen bonds to form between water molecules.