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After calculating your client's resting metabolic rate to be ~2,200 calories/day, she performs a 24-hour food recall which indicates approximately 2,500 calories were consumed. What can you determine from this information?

A. The client has a fast metabolism.
B. The client is in a caloric deficit.
C. The client is in a caloric surplus.
D. The client's caloric intake matches her energy expenditure.

User Puug
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The client's intake of 2,500 calories exceeds their calculated resting metabolic rate of 2,200 calories per day, indicating a caloric surplus. This surplus could result in weight gain if not balanced with physical activity. A balanced diet and regular exercise are important for managing metabolism and overall health.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information provided, we can determine that the client is in a caloric surplus. The client's resting metabolic rate (RMR) is approximately 2,200 calories per day, which represents the amount of energy their body requires at rest to function. With a reported intake of about 2,500 calories over a 24-hour period, this exceeds the RMR by 300 calories, assuming no additional physical activities were performed. As a result, unless this additional energy is offset by physical activities not mentioned in the recall, the excess calories are likely to be stored as fat in the body.

Nutrition and diet play a crucial role in managing metabolism. It's important to remember that individual caloric needs can vary greatly based on factors such as age, gender, weight, muscle mass, and overall activity level. Exercise can increase the body's metabolic demands, and athletes or more active individuals typically have a higher BMR due to greater lean body mass.

To maintain a healthy balance, it's essential to calculate not just resting metabolic rate but also the total energy expenditure, which includes all physical activities. Accordingly, a balanced diet and regular physical activity are vital for overall health and managing body weight effectively.

User Botonomous
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