Final answer:
The correct equation for calculating work in physics is work = force × distance, which relates to how force, applied over a distance, transfers energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct equation for calculating work is work = force × distance. In physics, work is done when a force causes an object to move a distance. The Work-Energy Theorem describes this relationship simply as W = fd, where W is work, f is the force applied in the direction of motion, and d is the distance over which the force is applied. This concept is essential in understanding how energy is transferred and used to perform work within physical systems.