Question

Which statement describes the result of temperance campaigns led by the American Temperance Union:

A. Complete prohibition of the sale and consumption of alcohol was achieved
B. Moderate drinking guidelines were established to reduce alcohol-related problems
C. The campaigns had minimal impact, and alcohol consumption continued to rise
D. The government imposed heavy taxes on alcohol to discourage consumption

Answer 1

The temperance campaigns led by the American Temperance Union influenced many towns and counties to become 'dry,' and had a substantial impact that eventually contributed to the passage of the 18th Amendment, establishing nationwide prohibition.

Step-by-step explanation:

The temperance campaigns led by the American Temperance Union and similar organizations during the 19th century had varied degrees of success. While their efforts did not achieve complete prohibition during the era of reform, a significant impact was realized in the form of local 'dry' laws and Maine's total ban on alcohol from 1851-1856.

The temperance movement was a complex social and political issue that influenced American life in multiple ways, from defining moderate drinking guidelines to the eventual passage of the 18th Amendment, which established nationwide prohibition.

This legal action was the culmination of decades of temperance activism, representing both the public's attitude toward alcohol and the reformers' persistent efforts to eradicate its consumption. The most accurate statement describing the result of the temperance campaigns is that they had a tangible impact, resulting in many towns and counties becoming 'dry' and setting the stage for federal action.