Final answer:
Strategic planning is the process of setting long-term goals and developing strategies to achieve them.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is c) Strategic Planning.
Strategic planning is the process of setting long-term goals and developing strategies to achieve them. It involves analyzing the current situation, identifying opportunities and challenges, and formulating a plan that aligns with the overall vision and direction of the organization.
For example, a company may engage in strategic planning to determine its market position, target customer segments, and competitive advantage. This helps guide decision-making and resource allocation to achieve the desired outcomes.