Final answer:
An organization that is characterized by a flexible division of labor, distributed decision making, and generalized knowledge of how to accomplish strategic goals is most likely decentralized in nature. The correct option is 4)
Step-by-step explanation:
An organization that is characterized by a flexible division of labor, distributed decision making, and generalized knowledge of how to accomplish strategic goals is most likely decentralized in nature. Decentralization refers to the distribution of decision-making authority throughout an organization, allowing for greater flexibility and adaptability. In a decentralized organization, decision-making power is delegated to lower-level employees or teams, promoting innovation, creativity, and faster response to challenges and opportunities.