Final answer:
Jillian is a necessity entrepreneur, someone who starts a business out of financial need, often due to a lack of other job options. In her case, the need to support herself post-divorce prompted her to begin a custom wedding invitation business while seeking a return to her accounting profession.
"The correct option is approximately option 2"
Step-by-step explanation:
After her divorce, Jillian needed to return to work and while interviewing for accounting positions, she started a custom wedding invitation business. Given the circumstances, Jillian would best be described as a necessity entrepreneur.
Necessity entrepreneurs are individuals who start a business out of a need, often due to a lack of job options or a pressing financial requirement. This contrasts with opportunity entrepreneurs who start businesses to pursue an identified market opportunity, and not out of a personal financial need.
The term 'necessity entrepreneur' reflects the situation where entrepreneurship becomes a means to gain employment and financial stability. For instance, after a life event such as a divorce, someone might need to quickly generate income and starting a small business could be the most viable option. This seems to be Jillian's motivation, as her decision to start the invitation business was likely driven by her immediate need to support herself after her change in marital status.
Entrepreneurship is a key component of a dynamic economy and can take many forms, such as sole proprietorship, where a business is owned and managed by a single individual, which is probably the case with Jillian's custom invitation business. This term is significant because it highlights her position as the sole owner and manager of her new enterprise.