Final answer:
By mid-century, the Hispanic population in the U.S. is expected to double while the non-Hispanic white population is expected to decrease due to demographic changes, immigration, and fertility rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
By mid-century, the percentage of Hispanics (of any race) in the U.S. population is expected to double, and the percentage of non-Hispanic whites is expected to decrease. This projection aligns with demographic trends showing the growing racial and ethnic diversity within the United States. As indicated by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, while the proportion of white Americans was 78% of the population in 2012, it is projected to fall to 69% by 2060. Conversely, the Hispanic population has been experiencing rapid growth, partly due to higher fertility rates and increased immigration from Latin America, with forecasts indicating a substantial rise in the coming decades.
Moreover, such demographic changes are also reflected in the workforce, where diversity is on the incline. Women entering the workforce in previous decades are climbing the professional ranks, further contributing to a diverse work environment. The shift in population demographics implies significant implications for the economy, politics, and social life, especially in states with large Hispanic populations like California.