Question

According to the Supreme Court ruling Roe v Wade, which of the following restrictions may the state place on abortions?

1) Ban all abortions
2) Require parental consent for minors
3) Restrict abortions after a certain gestational age
4) Require counseling before an abortion
5) All of the above

Answer 1

The Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade prohibits states from banning all abortions, but allows some restrictions such as requiring parental consent for minors, restricting abortions after the fetus reaches viability, and mandating counseling before the procedure.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the landmark Supreme Court ruling Roe v. Wade, states cannot ban all abortions. Instead, certain regulations are allowed, provided they do not pose an 'undue burden' on the woman seeking an abortion. Based on this decision, the following restrictions may be placed by the state:

1. Require parental consent for minors.
2. Restrict abortions after a certain gestational age based on the fetus's viability.
3. Require counseling before an abortion, ensuring that the woman is informed about the health consequences of having an abortion

However, it is essential to note that these restrictions have evolved over time, especially after the Planned Parenthood v. Casey decision, which replaced the trimester framework established by Roe v. Wade with the 'undue burden' test.