Final answer:
The early film that introduced many special effects like dissolves and time-lapse photography was 'A Trip to the Moon,' directed by Georges Méliès in 1902.
Step-by-step explanation:
The early film that pioneered many special effects, such as dissolves between scenes and time-lapse photography, is Le Voyage dans la lune (A Trip to the Moon). Directed by Georges Méliès in 1902, A Trip to the Moon is considered the first science fiction movie and was known for its inventive film techniques at the time. Not only were special effects like time-lapse photography used, but also innovative techniques such as animation and the famous scene of a rocket ship landing in the eye of the Man in the Moon, which has become an iconic image in the history of cinema.
Georges Méliès, who attended early demonstrations of the Cinématographe, was influenced by the photographic experiments of Étienne-Jules Marey, which depicted continuous movements over time. This laid the groundwork for Méliès’ pioneering work in special effects, contributing significantly to the future of filmmaking.