Final answer:
The view of nature among seventeenth-century colonists was primarily shaped by c. religious doctrines, which were prevalent prior to the transformative effects of eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosophy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The seventeenth-century colonists' view of nature was largely shaped by c. religious doctrines.
During this period, Scientific advancements from the Scientific Revolution paved the way for the Enlightenment, but the full-fledged intellectual movement of the Enlightenment had a more significant direct impact on the eighteenth century, especially with its emphasis on reason, the autonomy of the wealthy middle class, and criticism of the established social orders.
The seventeenth century was still very much influenced by religious interpretations of the world, which guided the colonists' views on nature as they settled across North America.