Final answer:
The lives of great people provide hope and inspiration to those in despair, by leaving a legacy that serves as guidance. The poet's philosophy is to actively live in the present and face adversity with resilience, offering encouragement throughout the passage. The footprints symbolize the enduring influence and example set by great individuals.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the passage, the lives of great people can affect a person in despair by providing hope and inspiration. The poet suggests that reflecting on the sublime lives of great individuals encourages others to persevere through challenging circumstances and, by leaving a positive mark on the world, can offer guidance and motivation to those who come after them. Thereby, a person experiencing despair may find solace and the strength to overcome their struggles upon witnessing the enduring legacies of these great individuals.
The poet's philosophy is best described as the encouragement to be active and live in the present, even when faced with difficulties. This philosophy proposes that individuals must continue to strive for their goals persistently, facing their fate with a steadfast heart and understanding the importance of both action and patience.
The poet intends to provide encouragement through his words. This is evident in the call to action and the uplifting sentiment that permeates the passage, which ultimately aims to inspire readers to take charge of their destiny and relentlessly pursue their aspirations, even in the face of uncertainty or hardship.
When faced with a problem, the poet would most likely approach it by trying to solve it himself. The proactive tone of the passage, emphasizing the need for continuous achievement and perseverance, implies a personal responsibility in confronting and overcoming challenges.
Regarding the past, the poet feels that humanity can look to the past for guidance. The reference to footprints symbolizes the lasting impact that individuals can have, suggesting not only a connection to the past but also a directional guide for the present and future generations based on the achievements and legacies left by those before them.
The footprints in the passage represent traces of the lives of great people, metaphorically indicating that their actions and influences persist over time, inspiring and guiding others long after they are gone.