Final answer:
The question pertains to the notion of imperialism, where a nation seeks dominance over others, often justified by elite theory and ethnocentrism, and is supported by the principle of sovereignty leading to colonization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept described in the question is identified with imperialism, which refers to a policy where a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, socially, and economically. Underlying this policy is an assumption of superiority, often accompanied by a belief in ethnocentrism, which claims that one nation's culture and values are so superior that they justify domination over others.
Elite theory, as advocated by C. Wright Mills, suggests that a combination of business, military, and political elites control a government. These elites are seen as the ones fit to make decisions, often to the benefit of their own interests, and are believed to have the right to exert control over others due to their power and status.
Sovereignty is the principle that supports a country's right to govern itself without outside interference. With the rise of sovereignty, countries have gone to great lengths to protect and extend their influence, sometimes resulting in the establishment of empires through military conquest as seen in the historical pursuit of colonization and control over global resources.