Final answer:
The male-dominated family pattern described is known as the patriarchal family pattern, where men control finance and decision-making within the family.
Step-by-step explanation:
The family pattern in which the male assumes the dominant role, functions in the work role, controls finances, and makes most decisions is known as the patriarchal family pattern. Patriarchy is a gender ideology that places men as rulers over private and public life, including the organization of family life.
In patriarchal societies, family resources such as money and property are typically controlled by senior men, and decisions are made by the men while women often have a more subordinate role. This pattern can be seen throughout history and in various cultures around the world, including traditional rural societies in countries like India, where patriarchal family structures are particularly prevalent.