Final answer:
Erikson identifies intimacy as a crucial developmental task during early adulthood. Failure to establish intimacy leads to emotional isolation, which is specifically outlined in his psychosocial theory. The correct outcome of an unaccomplished task of intimacy in Erikson's model is isolation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Erikson identifies intimacy as a developmental task of early adulthood. If an adult does not successfully achieve this task, the outcome is most likely isolation. Intimacy versus isolation is one of the core stages in Erikson's psychosocial development theory, and it places an emphasis on the importance of forming intimate relationships. Failure to do so can result in feelings of loneliness and a sense of emotional isolation. This is due to adults in this stage needing to share their lives with others to cultivate a positive sense of self developed initially in adolescence
The Developmental Task of Adulthood
When discussing the developmental task of adulthood, if not accomplished, the specific outcome according to Erikson's stages would be isolation. This phase follows the stage of adolescence, where the focus is on identity versus role confusion, and precedes the stage in later adulthood of integrity versus despair. It is crucial for individuals to develop intimate relations during early adulthood to avoid feelings of isolation.
Outcome of an Unaccomplished Task in Adulthood
Therefore, to the student's question regarding the outcome if the developmental task of intimacy is not accomplished, the answer is option 2) isolation. Intimacy is critical for developing close relationships in early adulthood, and without it, an individual may struggle with isolation.