Final answer:
The family pattern where a female holds dominant roles in child care, homemaking, and financial decisions is the matriarchal family pattern.
Step-by-step explanation:
The family pattern in which the female assumes primary dominance in areas of child care, homemaking, as well as financial decision-making is known as the matriarchal family pattern. While the autocratic family pattern involves one person making decisions without much input from other members, the patriarchal family pattern is characterized by the male head of the household, also known as the paterfamilias, making most or all decisions. In contrast, the democratic family pattern involves equal decision-making among family members. The roles that fathers and mothers play in child-rearing can reflect cultural norms and social patterns of power and authority within the family structure.