Question

What was the name for the hundreds of religious settlements that Spanish missionaries built across the Americas? Such settlements consisted of a church, a friary (lodging for the missionaries), kitchens, communal dining halls, barns, farm animals, gardens, fields, orchards, vineyards, and barracks or a presidio (fort) to house soldiers who protected the missionaries. These settlements Christianized Indians and taught them the Spanish culture.

Answer 1

The name for the hundreds of religious settlements that Spanish missionaries built across the Americas was missions. These missions were established to Christianize Indigenous peoples and teach them Spanish culture.

Step-by-step explanation:

The name for the hundreds of religious settlements that Spanish missionaries built across the Americas was missions.

These missions consisted of a church, a friary, kitchens, communal dining halls, barns, farm animals, gardens, fields, orchards, vineyards, and barracks or a presidio to house soldiers who protected the missionaries.

They were established by Spanish missionaries with the goal of Christianizing Indigenous peoples and teaching them Spanish culture.