Final answer:
The Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model is a widely used framework that outlines key supply chain processes such as planning, sourcing, making, and delivering. It addresses how technology, transportation, labor policies, and international strategies play roles in optimizing these processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
A very popular framework where supply chain processes are portrayed as involving planning, sourcing, making, and delivering is the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model. This framework takes into account the advancement of technology, transportation methods, and the need for policies that maintain supply chains during crises.
It also emphasizes the importance of sharing technologies with developing countries for better market distribution, and the need for improved labor policies that protect labor rights.
Just-in-time delivery and market orientation strategies exemplified by companies like Honda and Coca-Cola respectively, showcase innovative approaches in supply chain management that mitigate issues like excess inventory and transportation costs. Furthermore, the global assembly line model used by companies like Apple illustrates the complexity of supply chains that span across several countries for different stages of the product lifecycle.