Final answer:
For the definitions given, the proper terms are Bond for a financial promise to pay, Stock for a share of ownership in a company, Bank Deposit for funds held at a bank, and Loan for an agreement between a lender and a borrower.
Step-by-step explanation:
Select the proper term for each definition:
- A promise to pay issued by a borrower with annual interest payments and a principal payment at maturity - 4. Bond
- A share of ownership in a company - 1. Stock
- Funds that are kept in a bank that must be relinquished upon the owner's request - 2. Bank Deposit
- An agreement between a lender and a borrower - 3. Loan
Bonds are issued by various entities such as corporations, cities (municipal bonds), states (state bonds), and the federal government (Treasury bonds). They represent a financial contract stipulating that the issuer will repay borrowed money, along with interest, by a specific maturity date. Owning stocks means holding a share of a company, which could potentially yield capital gains through an increase in stock price. A bank deposit is money stored in a financial institution, providing safety and accessibility. Finally, a loan is a contractual agreement where a lender provides funds to a borrower with the expectation of repayment plus interest.