Final answer:
Itemized deductions are specific expenses that can be subtracted from a taxpayer's adjusted gross income. Examples include medical expenses, taxes, home mortgage interest, charitable contributions, and miscellaneous itemized deductions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Itemized deductions are specific expenses that can be subtracted from a taxpayer's adjusted gross income, reducing their overall taxable income. Some examples of itemized deductions include:
- Medical expenses: This includes expenses such as doctor visits, prescribed medication, and hospital stays.
- Taxes: This includes state and local income taxes, property taxes, and sales taxes.
- Home mortgage interest: This is the interest paid on a loan used to purchase or improve a home.
- Charitable contributions: This includes donations made to qualified organizations.
- Miscellaneous Itemized Deductions: This includes expenses such as unreimbursed employee expenses, tax preparation fees, and investment advisory fees (although this category has been suspended for tax years 2018-2025).