Final answer:
Gestalt theory is a psychological theory that explains how we organize sensory information using principles like figure-ground relationship, proximity, similarity, good continuation, and closure. It emphasizes that our perceptions are a whole that is greater than the sum of its parts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gestalt theory is a psychological theory that explains how we organize sensory information. It emphasizes that our perceptions are not simply the sum of their individual parts, but rather a whole that is greater than the sum of its parts. Gestalt principles, such as figure-ground relationship, proximity, similarity, good continuation, and closure, help us understand how our brain organizes sensory information and creates meaningful perceptions. Our perception is also influenced by factors like bias, prejudice, and our personal experiences.