Final answer:
The 'noun technique' is utilized by analysts to list potential system elements without extensive user consultation, contributing to the 3. brainstorming process in system development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The technique used by an analyst to create lists of "things" that need to be in the new system without extensively talking to users is known as the noun technique. This systems analysis strategy involves examining documentation and identifying nouns as potential objects or entities in the system. This technique is part of the brainstorming activities carried out in the early stages of system development, where analysts quickly generate a list of potential elements to consider for inclusion in the system. The process of brainstorming in engineering and other fields typically uses a structured approach to generate ideas. Analysts and engineers often brainstorm possible solutions, using techniques such as idea dumps, design sessions, and mind searches, to identify both the elements needed in a system and innovative solutions to design problems.
The technique that the analyst uses to make lists of 'things' that need to be in the new system, even without extensive user input, is called the checklist technique. This technique involves the analyst creating a checklist of specific items or components that should be included in the new system based on available information and their own expertise.