Final answer:
Siding with one party over the other is not a strategy that mediators use, as they are expected to remain neutral and impartial during bargaining sessions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the methods mediators use to apply pressure in a bargaining session. Mediators typically employ various techniques to facilitate negotiation and help parties reach an agreement. These include:
- Using delays and deadlines to encourage parties to come to a timely resolution.
- Engaging in marathon bargaining sessions, which can help to break impasses by dedicating a focused time to negotiation.
- Placing responsibility on the parties involved to ensure they are aware of their role in finding a solution.
However, b) Siding with one party over the other is not a recommended strategy for mediators. Mediators are expected to remain neutral and impartial to effectively facilitate negotiations.
e) The claim that there is 'No need by mediators to apply pressure in a bargaining session' is not accurate. Mediators often need to employ various strategies, including applying pressure where appropriate, to help the parties move towards a resolution.