Question

The union's fair representation obligation requires the union to take a grievance to arbitration if the grievant so requests.

a. True
b. False

Answer 1

The Three-Fifths Compromise indeed addressed issues of representation and taxation, counting three-fifths of the slave population for both purposes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that the Three-Fifths Compromise dealt with the issue of representation and taxation is true. This compromise was a result of debates during the 1787 Constitutional Convention. It was agreed that for the purposes of representation in Congress and direct taxation, three-fifths of the enslaved African American population would be counted.

This was a critical decision in American history, as it addressed the conflicting interests between the more populous Northern states, which wanted only free individuals to be counted for representation, and the Southern states, which wanted all slaves to be counted to increase their political power in the House of Representatives.

The Three-Fifths Compromise, agreed upon in 1787, was a compromise between Northern and Southern states regarding how enslaved individuals would be counted in determining a state's total population for the purposes of representation in the House of Representatives and the allocation of taxes. It stipulated that each enslaved person would be counted as three-fifths of a person for both representation and taxation.