Final answer:
The artists of Antwerp city were active during the 16th and 17th centuries and contributed to the development of the Antwerp School. This artistic movement emerged in response to economic growth and resulted in notable Flemish Baroque artists like Peter Paul Rubens.
Step-by-step explanation:
Arts: The Antwerp School
The Antwerp School refers to the artists active in Antwerp during the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 16th century, Antwerp became the economic center of the Low Countries, attracting many artists to join craft guilds. The Antwerp Mannerists were the first group of artists to emerge in the city during this time. In the 17th century, Antwerp became the stronghold of the Flemish Baroque under Peter Paul Rubens. The city was known for its large workshops and production of old master prints and book illustrations.