Question

A patient with newly discovered high BP has an average reading of 158/98 mmHg after 3 months of exercise and diet modification. Which management strategy will be a priority for this patient?

Answer 1

The management strategy that will be a priority for this patient is to reduce their blood pressure to the normal range through a comprehensive plan that may include medication, exercise, and diet modification.

Step-by-step explanation:

The management strategy that will be a priority for this patient is to reduce their blood pressure to the normal range. According to the 2017 guidelines from the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association, normal blood pressure is defined as less than 120/80 mm Hg. The patient's average reading of 158/98 mmHg after 3 months of exercise and diet modification is still considered hypertensive.

To achieve a reduction in blood pressure, the patient may need additional interventions such as medication along with continued exercise and diet modification. Medications commonly used to treat hypertension include beta blockers, which are recommended as first line treatment in some cases. It is important for the patient to work with their healthcare provider to develop a comprehensive management plan tailored to their specific needs.