Question

Ruth Benedict's position was that of______.

1) ethical subjectivism
2) cultural relativism
3) ethical objectivism
4) ethical egoism

Answer 1

Ruth Benedict's position was that of cultural relativism, which means that moral values are relative to different cultures and there are no universal rules or principles that apply to all societies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ruth Benedict's position was that of cultural relativism. According to the theory of Normative Ethical Relativism, each culture has its own ideas about ethics and morality, and the predominant view in each culture is considered correct. This theory states that there are no principles that can override or take precedence over the predominant view in a culture. Therefore, Ruth Benedict believed that moral values are relative to different cultures, and there are no universal rules or principles that apply to all societies.