Question

The nurse is discussing the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) program with a patient and his spouse. They are overwhelmed and ask if there is one measure recommended by the program that would have the biggest impact so they can start with that measure first. The nurse should suggest:

1) Controlling diabetes to an A1C less than 7
2) Decreasing their sodium intake to less than 1,500 mg/day
3) Increasing their intake of dairy products
4) Losing weight

Answer 1

The nurse should suggest decreasing their sodium intake to less than 1,500 mg/day as the one measure recommended by the DASH program that would have the biggest impact.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should suggest decreasing their sodium intake to less than 1,500 mg/day as the one measure recommended by the DASH program that would have the biggest impact. The DASH program emphasizes reducing sodium intake because a high-sodium diet can contribute to hypertension. By reducing sodium intake, they can help lower their blood pressure and reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease.