Final answer:
The statement "Mitosis always produces daughter cells of equal size" is generally accepted to be true in the context of somatic cell division in multicellular organisms; however, there are exceptions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In somatic cell division, mitosis usually results in two daughter cells of approximately equal size, but there are exceptions, such as in diatoms.Typically, during mitosis, a parent cell will divide to produce two daughter cells that are not only genetically identical to each other but also to the parent cell. These daughter cells tend to be approximately of equal size.
However, it should be noted that in certain types of cells, such as diatoms, this is not always the case. In the diatoms example from our references, it's pointed out that after a cell division, one of the daughter cells is the same size as the original, while the other is slightly smaller due to the structural arrangement of the diatoms. This serves as a reminder that while mitosis often results in two cells of equal size, there can be exceptions depending on the type of cell and organism.