Final answer:
The three steps of qualitative (phenomenological) analysis are thematic structures, interpretation and selective coding, and formulating categories.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Thematic structures: In qualitative analysis, researchers identify themes and patterns in the data. They look for recurring ideas, concepts, or experiences that emerge from the data.
- Interpretation and selective coding: After identifying themes, researchers interpret the meaning behind them and code the data accordingly. They select segments of the data that represent the identified themes.
- Formulating categories: The final step involves formulating categories based on the themes and codes. Researchers organize and classify the data into categories that capture the main findings of the analysis.