Question

"Regarding the terms 'upstream' and 'downstream' in a supply chain:

a) Upstream describes a supply chain member sending output to another member, while downstream describes a member using the output as input.
b) A single member of a supply chain can be both upstream and downstream from one or more members of their supply chain.
c) Downstream refers to a supply chain member sending output to another member, while upstream describes a member using the output as input.
d) Both a and b."

Answer 1

The terms 'upstream' and 'downstream' in a supply chain can have multiple meanings, and both options a and b are correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement is d) Both a and b.

In a supply chain, the term 'upstream' refers to a member sending output to another member, while 'downstream' refers to a member using the output as input.

So, option a is correct.

A single member of a supply chain can be both upstream and downstream from one or more members.

For example, a manufacturer may be upstream to its suppliers and downstream to its customers.

Therefore, option b is also correct.