Final answer:
The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) is designed to protect workers from health and safety hazards at work, including reducing injuries and illnesses, providing safety training, and requiring employers to maintain injury and illness records.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) is primarily focused on protecting workers from health and safety hazards in the workplace. Among the key objectives of the act are:
- Reducing workforce injuries and illnesses by setting and enforcing standards.
- Providing safety training in a language workers can understand.
- Requiring employers to maintain records of work-related injuries and illnesses.
- Ensuring that workers have access to personal protective equipment without cost.
- Granting workers rights, including the right to report a work-related injury or illness without fear of retaliation.
OSHA establishes regulations to protect workers from a wide range of hazards, including necessary precautions and the use of personal protective equipment to prevent workplace injuries.