Final answer:
To find the indicated term in an arithmetic sequence, use the formula an = a1 + (n - 1)d, where an represents the nth term, a1 is the first term, n is the term number, and d is the common difference.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the indicated term in an arithmetic sequence, we need to know the formula for the nth term. The formula for an arithmetic sequence is:
an = a1 + (n - 1)d
Where an represents the nth term, a1 is the first term, n is the term number, and d is the common difference. Let's use this formula to find the indicated terms:
- A. The common difference is -3, and the first term is 3. Using the formula, we can find the 10th term: a10 = 3 + (10 - 1)(-3) = -24
- B. The common difference is -8, and the first term is 19. Using the formula, we can find the 13th term: a13 = 19 + (13 - 1)(-8) = -47
- C. The common difference is -4, and the first term is -3. Using the formula, we can find the 16th term: a16 = -3 + (16 - 1)(-4) = -67
- D. The common difference is 12, and the first term is 2. Using the formula, we can find the 21st term: a21 = 2 + (21 - 1)(12) = 242
- E. The common difference is 10, and the first term is -34. Using the formula, we can find the 30th term: a30 = -34 + (30 - 1)(10) = 266