Final answer:
The purpose of the Constitutional Convention was to address the economic crisis and shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation by creating a new, stronger federal government.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose for holding the Constitutional Convention in 1787 was to address the economic crisis of the 1780s, the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation, and the outbreak of Shays' Rebellion.
Originally intended to amend the Articles, the convention shifted its focus to creating a new, stronger federal government.
The resulting United States Constitution became the oldest written constitution in the world.