Final answer:
The average rate of change of the function f(x) = 3x² − 2x from x = 1 to x = 2 is found to be 7 by evaluating the function at the given points and applying the average rate of change formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the average rate of change of the function f(x) = 3x² − 2x from x = 1 to x = 2, you need to use the formula:
Average Rate of Change = ∆f(x) / ∆x = [f(x2) - f(x1)] / [x2 - x1]
Let's calculate it step by step:
- First, plug in the values into the function to get f(1) and f(2):
- f(1) = 3(1)² − 2(1) = 3 − 2 = 1
- f(2) = 3(2)² − 2(2) = 12 − 4 = 8
Next, subtract f(1) from f(2) and divide by the change in x (2 - 1):
- Average Rate of Change = (8 − 1) / (2 - 1) = 7 / 1 = 7
Therefore, the average rate of change of f(x) from 1 to 2 is 7.