Final answer:
Deliquescence is the process when a hydrate becomes completely soluble by absorbing water vapor from the air.
Step-by-step explanation:
Deliquescence is the process when a hydrate becomes completely soluble by absorbing water vapor from the air. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the water in the air is higher than the vapor pressure of the water being held in the hydrate. The absorbed water molecules form a hydration shell around the ions or molecules of the hydrate, causing it to dissolve.