Answer:
a) 0.133 mol
b) 5.87 g
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
To find the number of moles, we use the formula
, where m is the mass of the given substance in g, and Mᵣ is the relative molecular mass of the substance. Hence,
n of C =
=
mol = 0.133 mol (3sf)
b)
Molar ratio of C to CO₂ is 1:1. As such, for every 0.133 mol of C used, 0.133 mol of CO₂ is produced. Using the formula
,
m of CO₂ =
× (12 + 2(16))
=
× 44
=
g
= 5.87 g (3sf)