Final answer:
After applying the translation rule (x, y) → (x-1, y-3) to each vertex of triangle HJK, we find the new coordinates to be H'(-1, -12), J'(-2, -8), K'(6, 5), which matches option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the result of translating the vertices of triangle HJK using the translation rule (x, y) → (x-1, y-3). To perform the translation, we apply this rule to each vertex of the triangle.
- For vertex H(0, -9), after translation, it becomes H'(0-1, -9-3) which simplifies to H'(-1, -12).
- For vertex J(-1, -5), after translation, it becomes J'(-1-1, -5-3) which simplifies to J'(-2, -8).
- For vertex K(7, 8), after translation, it becomes K'(7-1, 8-3) which simplifies to K'(6, 5).
Therefore, the coordinates of the vertices after the translation are H'(-1, -12), J'(-2, -8), and K'(6, 5), which correspond to option C.