Final answer:
The Renaissance revolutionized European art by shifting it from utilitarian to aesthetic, embracing realism and individualism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Renaissance revolutionized European art by shifting it from a utilitarian to an aesthetic form, leading to significant changes in painting, sculpture, and weaving. Artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Botticelli embraced a humanistic approach and started representing nature and the human form with a focus on realism and individualism. The Renaissance revolutionized European art by shifting it from a utilitarian to an aesthetic form, leading to significant changes in painting, sculpture, and weaving. The introduction of linear perspective allowed artists to create a sense of depth in their artwork, while the expanding trade along the Silk Road brought new ideas and luxuries that influenced artistic styles.