Final answer:
In Year 2, John would recognize a total income of $2000 from the exercise and sale of the stock options.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Year 2, John would recognize income from the exercise of the stock options and the subsequent sale of the shares. The income recognized from exercising the options is equal to the Fair Market Value (FMV) of the shares on the date of exercise minus the exercise price.
In this case, the FMV of the shares on September 1 of Year 1 was $19 per share, and the exercise price was $10 per share, so the income recognized from exercising the options would be $9 per share ($19 - $10) multiplied by the number of shares (100 shares), which is $900.
The income recognized from the sale of the shares is equal to the selling price minus the FMV of the shares on the date of exercise. In this case, the selling price on December 1 of Year 2 was $30 per share, and the FMV of the shares on September 1 of Year 1 was $19 per share, so the income recognized from the sale of the shares would be $11 per share ($30 - $19) multiplied by the number of shares (100 shares), which is $1100.
Therefore, in Year 2, John would recognize a total income of $2000 ($900 + $1100) from the exercise and sale of the stock options.