Question

In order to compensate for a hyperventilation, the ________.

1) kidneys decrease the reabsorption of bicarbonate
2) kidneys increase the conversion of glutamine to bicarbonate
3) kidneys increase the secretion of hydrogen ions
4) lungs increase ventilation rate
5) kidneys increase the reabsorption of hydrogen ions

Answer 1

To compensate for hyperventilation, the kidneys increase the reabsorption of bicarbonate and increase the secretion of hydrogen ions.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to compensate for hyperventilation, the kidneys increase the reabsorption of bicarbonate and increase the secretion of hydrogen ions. These processes help maintain the proper balance of bicarbonate and carbonic acid in the blood, counteracting the alkalosis caused by hyperventilation.