Question

Brown fat is ___________, which means that it has the ability to rapidly produce heat when metabolized.

1) Thremoradiant
2) Thermogenic
3) Thermometabolic
4) Thermomuscular

Answer 1

Brown fat, or brown adipose tissue, is thermogenic and can produce heat quickly when metabolized. The presence of highly vascularized tissue and mitochondria enable the oxidation of fatty acids to generate heat. This is because the mitochondria in brown fat contain 'thermogenin,' a protein that uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, leading to more heat production than ATP.

Step-by-step explanation:

Brown fat, also known as brown adipose tissue, is thermogenic, which means that it has the ability to rapidly produce heat when metabolized. This is due to its highly vascularized nature and the presence of mitochondria, which enable the oxidation of fatty acids to generate heat. The mitochondria in brown fat contain a protein called 'thermogenin' that uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, resulting in the production of more heat than ATP.