Question

What is the appropriate diet for a patient with active upper GI bleeding during the first 24 hours after admission?

1) Clear liquid diet
2) Low-fiber diet
3) High-protein diet
4) Low-sodium diet

Answer 1

A clear liquid diet is most appropriate for a patient with active upper GI bleeding during the first 24 hours after admission to reduce irritation of the GI tract and allow for healing.

Step-by-step explanation:

The appropriate diet for a patient with active upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding during the first 24 hours after admission is typically a clear liquid diet. This type of diet includes fluids that are transparent and free of solids, to ensure minimal stimulation and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. Foods allowed usually include water, broth, apple juice, and electrolyte beverages. A clear liquid diet is often used in the clinical setting to provide hydration and some energy without placing a burden on the digestive system.

After a GI bleed, the digestive system may need time to recover, and a clear liquid diet helps to prevent further irritation or strain while allowing for close monitoring of the patient's symptoms and stool. Once the patient's condition is stable and bleeding has ceased, the medical team may advance the diet to include more substantial foods as tolerated.